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diffsim

Biophysical MRI simulation engine — generates synthetic MR imaging data from tissue microstructure for training/stress-testing inverse models.

Goal: build a simulation engine that generates realistic MR imaging data from a comprehensive biophysical representation of tissue (architecture + parameters). This enables cheap synthetic training data for ve2e (inverse) models, exploration of the space of possible MR images, biophysical inductive biases, and MR sequence optimization.

Status at a glance (as of the last filed report, January 2026)

  • Core simulator: sequence objects (pulseq-compatible), adaptive time-stepping, and an ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) procedure for biophysical parameter estimation/calibration are implemented; EKI has been validated on toy domains, not yet on real tissue/phantom data.
  • Multi-coil MRI reconstruction and imaging-noise modeling were theoretically systematized; a novel magnetization propagator for diffusion MRI was derived from the Feynman path-integral formalism.
  • No report was filed for February 2026 (explicit “no report filed” stub); no diffsim report exists for March 2026 either (no file at all — an undocumented gap, unlike February’s explicit stub) — treat diffsim status as frozen at January 2026 until a newer report or inbox/ session shows up.

Priorities (per the last Q1 plan)

  1. Ship a first usable simulator version + basic verification/validation/UQ (VVUQ, per the ASME standard).
  2. Acquire and scan an ex-vivo phantom; finalize EKI parameter estimation on real data.
  3. Run joint histology–MRI + simulator sensitivity-analysis experiments (coordination point with the histo workstream on domain-representation labeling requirements).

Source material

  • sources/monthly-reports/ — filed as <MM>-2026_diffsim.md. Only January 2026 has real content; Feb 2026 is an explicit “no report filed” stub; no file at all exists for Mar 2026 onward (undocumented gap, not a stub).

No dedicated projects/ or sops/ subdirectories exist yet for this workstream — add them here as diffsim work gets synthesized from inbox/.

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